{"id":8102,"date":"2024-11-18T14:01:05","date_gmt":"2024-11-18T07:01:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hoply.phutho.gov.vn\/?p=8102"},"modified":"2024-11-18T14:01:05","modified_gmt":"2024-11-18T07:01:05","slug":"gia-tri-tam-voc-va-y-nghia-thoi-dai-cua-cach-mang-thang-muoi-nga-bat-diet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hoply.phutho.gov.vn\/?p=8102","title":{"rendered":"Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, t\u1ea7m v\u00f3c v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi Nga b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t"},"content":{"rendered":"
C\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y 107 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y 7\/11\/1917, C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi Nga do V.I.L\u00eanin v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3ng B\u00f4n-s\u00ea-v\u00edch l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i v\u1ebb vang, m\u1edf ra b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i – khai sinh ra nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng \u201ctr\u1eddi long, \u0111\u1ea5t l\u1edf\u201d \u1ea5y m\u00e3i m\u00e3i \u0111i v\u00e0o l\u1ecbch s\u1eed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n anh h\u00f9ng ca b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t, v\u1edbi t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, mang theo l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng cao \u0111\u1eb9p: X\u00f3a b\u1ecf ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/strong><\/div>\n
\"\"<\/strong>
\nL\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 \u0110\u1ea3ng B\u00f4n-s\u00ea-v\u00edch\u00a0V.I.L\u00eanin tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n X\u00f4 Vi\u1ebft t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i X\u00f4 Vi\u1ebft ng\u00e0y 7-11-1917
\nt\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n Smolny, ngay sau khi chi\u1ebfm Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u00f9a \u0110\u00f4ng. (\u1ea2nh t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u)<\/strong>\n<\/div>\n

C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi Nga \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng ch\u00e1y b\u1ecfng t\u1eeb ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a giai c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ecb \u00e1p b\u1ee9c, b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, b\u00e1c \u00e1i. D\u00f9 n\u0103m th\u00e1ng c\u00f3 l\u00f9i xa, th\u1ebf s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 xoay v\u1ea7n, d\u00f9 c\u00e1c th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch, ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 mu\u00f4n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u00e0n k\u1ebf nh\u1eb1m m\u01b0u \u0111\u1ed3 \u201cl\u1eadt s\u1eed\u201d, xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c, b\u00f4i nh\u1ecd, ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, t\u1ea7m v\u00f3c c\u1ee7a C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi Nga, th\u00ec v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129a ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u1eadc v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n v\u0103n s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u1ea5y, C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi Nga m\u00e3i m\u00e3i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n c\u00f9ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh nh\u1ea5t cho phong tr\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5u tranh gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng giai c\u1ea5p, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi Nga soi s\u00e1ng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c cho c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 kh\u00e1ch quan, khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7m v\u00f3c v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi Nga, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i s\u00e1nh b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh n\u01b0\u1edbc Nga tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n cho th\u1ea5y, tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u01b0\u1edbc Nga v\u1edbi ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i phong ki\u1ebfn Nga Ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 t\u00f9 h\u00e0 kh\u1eafc l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

M\u00f9a thu n\u0103m 1917, n\u01b0\u1edbc Nga v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3ng B\u00f4n-s\u00ea-v\u00edch\u00a0\u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ng\u00e0n c\u00e2n treo s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c: s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c Nga Ho\u00e0ng v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ea1i chi\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y n\u00ean t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng to l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 sinh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i. Kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ea7ng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac n\u01b0\u1edbc Nga b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea9y l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111i\u1ec3m khi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c Anh, Ph\u00e1p,\u2026 t\u1ecf r\u00f5 l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i giai c\u1ea5p t\u01b0 s\u1ea3n Nga, \u0111\u1ea9y ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 Nga Ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3nh b\u1ecb c\u00f4 l\u1eadp s\u00e2u s\u1eafc. L\u00fac n\u00e0y, giai c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng \u2013 n\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u00e1p b\u1ee9c, b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft, h\u1ecd b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i c\u00f9ng kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 qu\u1eabn b\u00e1ch t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng v\u00ec v\u1eady \u00fd th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh giai c\u1ea5p c\u0169ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t. R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 gia t\u0103ng t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nguy hi\u1ec3m, \u0111\u1ea9y n\u01b0\u1edbc Nga \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00ean b\u1edd v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ed9 tham m\u01b0u c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 giai c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n Nga, \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 V.I.L\u00eanin \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00fang t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh, l\u1ef1a t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf, ch\u1edbp th\u1eddi c\u01a1 ng\u00e0n n\u0103m c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed5ng kh\u1edfi ngh\u0129a gi\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n. Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5, th\u1eddi c\u01a1 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00edn mu\u1ed3i, C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u00f4 s\u1ea3n \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc Nga n\u1ed5 ra nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00fd lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a C.M\u00e1c v\u00e0 Ph.\u0102nnghen v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc Nga, v\u00e0o \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi kh\u1eafc l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, \u0110\u1ea3ng B\u00f4n-s\u00ea-v\u00edch Nga, \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 V.I.L\u00eanin \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o giai c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Nga ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i, x\u00f3a b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 phong ki\u1ebfn Nga Sa ho\u00e0ng l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u01b0a qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 l\u1ea7m than v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do, d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, l\u1eadp n\u00ean Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00f4 Vi\u1ebft \u2013 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Sau th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi, V.I.L\u00eanin v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3ng B\u00f4n-s\u00ea-v\u00edch Nga \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadp trung c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n X\u00f4 Vi\u1ebft, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u1edbi v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111em l\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n cho qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n. \u201cS\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cS\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh ru\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh ngay sau khi c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft s\u00e1ch v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng, c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng to l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 \u201cn\u1eafng h\u1ea1n g\u1eb7p m\u01b0a r\u00e0o\u201d, \u0111\u00e3 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c c\u1edfi nh\u1eefng n\u00fat th\u1eaft b\u1ebf t\u1eafc v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u01b0\u1edbc Nga, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng ch\u00e1y b\u1ecfng c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Nga v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ngo\u1ea1i giao m\u1edbi m\u1ec1m d\u1ebbo v\u00e0 linh ho\u1ea1t, m\u1ed9t quan h\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf m\u1edbi h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c nh\u00e2n v\u0103n v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 – ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, h\u1eefu ngh\u1ecb gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ki\u1ec3u m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V.I.L\u00eanin v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3ng B\u00f4n-s\u00ea-v\u00edch Nga x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng quan h\u1ec7 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 – ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u1eadp th\u1ec3, h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 x\u00f3a b\u1ecf \u00e1p b\u1ee9c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, \u00e1p b\u1ee9c giai c\u1ea5p, x\u00f3a b\u1ecf ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u1eadc trong quan h\u1ec7 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ea7ng \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc Nga so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3. V\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3, C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi Nga gi\u00e0nh th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e1ng \u0111\u00f2n s\u1ea5m s\u00e9t v\u00e0o ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a, \u0111\u01b0a n\u01b0\u1edbc Nga v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecdng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, l\u00e0m ph\u00e1 s\u1ea3n \u00e2m m\u01b0u th\u00f4n t\u00ednh v\u00e0 cai tr\u1ecb th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n, m\u1edf ra k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean m\u1edbi, m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i m\u1edbi, gieo m\u1ea7m s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi v\u1edbi bi\u1ebft bao ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0 hy v\u1ecdng cho nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n lao ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 y\u00eau chu\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef3 v\u00ec ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u00ec d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 107 n\u0103m tr\u00f4i qua k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb sau s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u00e0m rung chuy\u1ec3n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n m\u00ecnh v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i trong ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng \u00e2m h\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y th\u00e1ng h\u00e0o h\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00f9a Thu l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u1ea5y v\u1eabn c\u00f2n vang m\u00e3i, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng qu\u00fd b\u00e1u, l\u00e0 ng\u1ecdn c\u1edd, ch\u00e2n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea5u tranh, l\u00e0 \u00e1nh d\u01b0\u01a1ng soi chi\u1ebfu cho c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, ch\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfn tranh, ch\u1ed1ng n\u00f4 d\u1ecbch, \u00e1p b\u1ee9c, b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t, b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng, quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi Nga soi s\u00e1ng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi Nga lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng thi\u00eang li\u00eang v\u00e0 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1eadn m\u1ec7nh d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ta, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam. D\u01b0\u1edbi s\u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a M\u00e1c \u2013 L\u00eanin v\u00e0 C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi Nga, L\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n \u00c1i Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y chi\u1ebfc \u201cC\u1ea9m nang th\u1ea7n k\u1ef3\u201d \u2013 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee9u n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u1ee9u d\u00e2n, ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t s\u1ef1 kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u1ed1n d\u0129 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m n\u0103m. Sau g\u1ea7n 10 n\u0103m b\u00f4n ba t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee9u n\u01b0\u1edbc, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n \u201cS\u01a1 th\u1ea3o l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eefng Lu\u1eadn c\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba\u201d c\u1ee7a V.I.L\u00eanin. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh: \u201cCh\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0111i theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi \u2013 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn \u2013 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u1edbi gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, t\u1ef1 do th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1\u201d.<\/p>\n

V\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng l\u00fd lu\u1eadn ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a M\u00e1c \u2013 L\u00eanin, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, \u0110\u1ea3ng ta \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o to\u00e0n d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng T\u00e1m th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, khai sinh ra n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 c\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1i t\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o ghi danh tr\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. T\u1eeb h\u00e0o kh\u00ed th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 hun \u0111\u00fac \u00fd ch\u00ed v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m tin b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t, c\u1ed5 v\u0169 to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng, quy\u1ebft ch\u00ed b\u1ec1n gan, th\u1eeba th\u1eafng x\u00f4ng l\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ed3i li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng k\u1ef3 t\u00edch v\u1ebb vang mang t\u00ednh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 v\u1eady, tinh th\u1ea7n qu\u1eadt kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi ngu\u1ed3n, ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 ni\u1ec1m tin, ti\u1ebfp th\u00eam \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c, b\u1ed3i \u0111\u1eafp th\u00eam l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a anh h\u00f9ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0110\u1ea3ng ta kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u to l\u1edbn c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. H\u01a1n 90 n\u0103m qua, d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e0i t\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng, nh\u1edd c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a M\u00e1c \u2013 L\u00eanin v\u00e0 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi soi chi\u1ebfu, \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ta m\u1edbi g\u1eb7t h\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u1ebb vang tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ghi nh\u1eadn, v\u1ecb th\u1ebf, uy t\u00edn c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta tr\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng cao, kinh t\u1ebf duy tr\u00ec t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ed1t, \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n ta ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u v\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u1eadc sau g\u1ea7n 40 n\u0103m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng minh ch\u1ee9ng sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u00e1c b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi ho\u00e0i nghi, kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n nay. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ghi th\u00eam d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng cho s\u1ef1 v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng, k\u1ebf th\u1eeba v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t huy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi Nga v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa ch\u1ee9ng minh s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t v\u00e0 t\u00ednh \u01b0u vi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i tr\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00f4i qua, nh\u01b0ng tinh th\u1ea7n b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t, kh\u00ed th\u1ebf l\u1ecbch s\u1eed h\u00e0o h\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i, khai sinh ra ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a v\u1eabn m\u00e3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t huy ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh, b\u1edfi nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 y\u00eau chu\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed7i d\u1ecbp k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi Nga kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0110\u1ea3ng, Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri \u00e2n, b\u00e0y t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng bi\u1ebft \u01a1n s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Li\u00ean X\u00f4 v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh t\u1ee5 V.I.L\u00eanin v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 d\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, s\u00e2u s\u1eafc h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00f3, \u0110\u1ea3ng ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh n\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n v\u00e0 c\u1ee5c di\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi; ki\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh, trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m nay, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n y\u00eau chu\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u00e2n hoan ch\u00e0o m\u1eebng k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 107 n\u0103m th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi Nga v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee5c di\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1eddng. Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, th\u00eam m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a M\u00e1c \u2013 L\u00eanin v\u1edbi l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng cao \u0111\u1eb9p v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, ch\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfn tranh, ch\u1ed1ng \u00e1p b\u1ee9c, b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t, \u0111\u00f2i quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi Nga hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a l\u1ea1i vang l\u00ean, th\u00f4i th\u00fac ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gi\u01b0\u01a1ng cao ng\u1ecdn c\u1edd \u0111\u1ea5u tranh, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m ngay l\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c, nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5u tranh ph\u1ea3n b\u00e1c m\u1ecdi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m sai tr\u00e1i, ph\u00e1n x\u00e9t, xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn t\u1ea7m v\u00f3c, \u00fd ngh\u0129a, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u1ecbch s\u1eed to l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi Nga v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch, ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng lu\u00f4n b\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n

H\u01a1n 100 n\u0103m qua, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng chi\u00eau b\u00e0i th\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed9c, b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng gi\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec7u \u201cl\u1eadt s\u1eed\u201d, c\u00e1c th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch \u0111ang c\u1ed1 s\u1ee9c ch\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1, t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh tr\u00ec c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 quy ch\u1ee5p s\u1ef1 s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c \u1edf Li\u00ean X\u00f4 v\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c2u v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u00f3i chung, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i, l\u1edbn ti\u1ebfng r\u00eau rao C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 \u201csai l\u1ea7m l\u1ecbch s\u1eed\u201d. Song, tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, nh\u1eefng lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec7u h\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1eeba ph\u1ec9nh, qua m\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai, b\u1edfi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, nh\u1eefng th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c m\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01a1n 100 n\u0103m qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i y\u00eau chu\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn. Do v\u1eady, nh\u1eefng lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec7u xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c, ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u00e9o m\u00f3 v\u00e0 l\u1ea1c l\u00f5ng.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e0o m\u1eebng k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 107 n\u0103m C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi Nga, h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00e0ng hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u s\u1eafc h\u01a1n t\u1ea7m v\u00f3c, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi Nga v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y \u0111em l\u1ea1i cho to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, c\u00e0ng th\u00eam th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u1ea5u tranh gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, nh\u1eefng hy sinh v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t, th\u00eam y\u00eau v\u00e0 tr\u00e2n qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, c\u00e0ng kh\u1eafc ghi ni\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng bi\u1ebft \u01a1n s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u00f4ng lao tr\u1eddi bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 k\u00ednh y\u00eau \u2013 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111em \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ch\u00e2n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a M\u00e1c \u2013 L\u00eanin v\u00e0 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi gian d\u1eabu c\u00f3 l\u00f9i xa, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi d\u00f9 c\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng t\u1ea7m v\u00f3c, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn c\u00f2n v\u1eb9n nguy\u00ean, m\u00e3i m\u00e3i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n, l\u00e0 \u00e1nh d\u01b0\u01a1ng soi chi\u1ebfu, \u201ccu\u1ed1n c\u1ea9m nang th\u1ea7n k\u1ef3\u201d \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng, d\u1eabn d\u1eaft con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i l\u00ean ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n, ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn. Ph\u00e1t huy tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u00fang ta c\u00e0ng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng: \u0110i l\u00ean ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn duy nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i.\/.
\nNgu\u1ed3n: dangcongsan.vn (\u0111\u0103ng\u00a0Ch\u1ee7 nh\u1eadt, 06\/10\/2024 20:54\u00a0(GMT+7))<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y 107 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0y 7\/11\/1917, C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi Nga do V.I.L\u00eanin v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3ng B\u00f4n-s\u00ea-v\u00edch l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i v\u1ebb vang, m\u1edf ra b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i – khai sinh ra nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":8103,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1062],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8102","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bao-ve-nen-tang-tu-tuong-cua-dang"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hoply.phutho.gov.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8102","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hoply.phutho.gov.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hoply.phutho.gov.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoply.phutho.gov.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoply.phutho.gov.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8102"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/hoply.phutho.gov.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8102\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8104,"href":"https:\/\/hoply.phutho.gov.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8102\/revisions\/8104"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoply.phutho.gov.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8103"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hoply.phutho.gov.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8102"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoply.phutho.gov.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8102"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoply.phutho.gov.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8102"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}